In an unexpected revival of nuclear energy, Microsoft is pursuing a deal with Constellation Energy to reopen the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant, aiming to power its data centers that cater to the growing demands of artificial intelligence (AI). This comes after decades of nuclear energy decline in the U.S., driven by safety fears stemming from the infamous meltdown in 1979. The reopening of the plant, now named Crane Clean Energy Center, has garnered mixed reactions among local residents, some fearing history may repeat itself, while others see potential economic benefits. The deal envisions that starting in 2028, all generated power will go directly to Microsoft, marking a significant shift to meet its substantial power needs, projected to account for up to 15% of U.S. electricity by 2030. However, rising concerns about nuclear waste disposal and potential accidents persist, igniting debates on regulatory processes and the urgency to address America's energy demands effectively. The balancing act between upcoming energy needs, nuclear safety concerns, and regulatory adaptations continues as lawmakers and energy officials navigate the complex landscape of energy transition. The unfolding situation at Three Mile Island exemplifies a pivotal moment where historical caution intermingles with a potential nuclear renaissance driven by technology's demands.
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