Women in Iran Resist Hijab Laws Two Years After Amini

Since the tragic death of Mahsa Amini in police custody two years ago, the landscape for women in Iran has shifted dramatically. Amini's death sparked widespread protests against the country's strict hijab laws enforced by the morality police. In light of intensifying government crackdowns, many Iranian women have adopted various strategies to resist the hijab mandate. Key among them is altering their daily routines to evade the watchful eyes of the morality police. Activists often warn each other about the presence of these enforcers, helping to create a network of support. Interestingly, while some women outright refuse to wear headscarves, others have taken to using sheer shawls draped over their shoulders as a tactical measure, allowing them to maintain a semblance of compliance while asserting their individuality. Moreover, many women keep small, lightweight silk scarves in their bags to quickly cover their heads if they encounter law enforcement. The government's recent crackdowns have included threats to fine or shut down businesses that serve hijab-defiant women, prompting a trend where women opt for takeaway meals, thereby protecting restaurant owners from potential repercussions. In cities across Iran, the sight of women either without hijabs or wearing loosely draped scarves is becoming increasingly common, a phenomenon referred to as the “daily resistance” in their lives. These women embody resilience, navigating a harsh regulatory landscape while still asserting their right to choose their appearance in a deeply patriarchal society.