Morocco-Algeria Border Dispute Overview

The border dispute between Morocco and Algeria is one of the most contentious historical issues, marked by various disagreements. Recently, the magazine 'Maroc Hebdo' stirred significant controversy by publishing a map showing areas that Moroccans consider part of the Eastern Sahara, rich in resources. The origins of this conflict trace back to the French colonial period, where it is alleged that these lands were administered by Morocco prior to independence. Algeria, however, completely rejects these claims, stating that these areas represent sacred territories lost in earlier conflicts. The publication of the map has been perceived as an affront to Algeria's dignity. Both parties remain steadfast in their positions, complicating the issue and provoking reactions on both sides. While the contemporary history and the validity of the maps are at the heart of the discourse, Algeria asserts its rights over the region and views the map as an indication of Morocco’s expansionist ambitions. The situation in Western Sahara continues to be a focal point of a prolonged struggle, yet the preservation of historical borders necessitates reasonable diplomatic efforts. This issue is not recent; it spans decades, and any new initiatives could lead to further escalation, compelling each side to reflect on the deep-rooted issues that have hindered bilateral relations.